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NVIDIA Titan RTX vs NVIDIA RTX 4090
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Best GPUs for deep learning, AI development, compute in 2023–2024. Recommended GPU & hardware for AI training, inference (LLMs, generative AI). GPU training, inference benchmarks using PyTorch, TensorFlow for computer vision (CV), NLP, text-to-speech, etc.
We benchmark these GPUs and compare AI performance (deep learning training; FP16, FP32, PyTorch, TensorFlow), 3d rendering, Cryo-EM performance in the most popular apps (Octane, VRay, Redshift, Blender, Luxmark, Unreal Engine, Relion Cryo-EM).
Our benchmarks will help you decide which GPU (NVIDIA RTX 4090/4080, H100 Hopper, H200, A100, RTX 6000 Ada, A6000, A5000, or RTX 6000 ADA Lovelace) is the best GPU for your needs. We provide an in-depth analysis of the AI performance of each graphic card's performance so you can make the most informed decision possible. We offer deep learning and 3d rendering benchmarks that will help you get the most out of your hardware.
Looking for a GPU workstation or server for AI/ML, design, rendering, simulation or molecular dynamics? Explore BIZON AI workstations or GPU servers. Contact us today or explore our various customizable AI solutions.
Featured GPU benchmarks:
- NVIDIA H100 vs. A100 vs. RTX 6000 Ada
- NVIDIA RTX 4090 vs. RTX 4080 vs. RTX 3090
- NVIDIA RTX 3080 vs. 3080 Ti vs. RTX 3090
- NVIDIA RTX 3090 vs. NVIDIA A6000
- NVIDIA A6000 vs. A5000 vs. NVIDIA RTX 3090
- NVIDIA A100 vs. NVIDIA A6000
- NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti vs. Titan RTX vs Quadro RTX8000
Benchmarks
Deep Learning AI GPU Benchmarks 2025 [Updated]
Resnet50 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
599.29
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1720
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
1793.02
NVIDIA RTX 4090
5934
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet50 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
938.63
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
3015.66
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet50 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
330.9
NVIDIA RTX 4090
927
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
1111.27
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1715
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet50 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
364.35
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
1231.15
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
267.62
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
751.47
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
369.05
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
1205.22
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
139.43
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
450.18
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
147.6
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
502.34
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
374
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
1226.21
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
543.32
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
1901.16
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
226.3
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
814.29
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
244.12
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
967.93
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
200.71
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
664.39
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
298.5
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
1042.2
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
111.56
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
394.81
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
118.83
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
427.81
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
366.59
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
518.28
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
504.48
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
1235.83
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
199.68
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
400.25
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
218.47
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
559.34
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Googlenet (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Googlenet (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
(copy)
3D, GPU Rendering Benchmarks 2025 [Updated]
V-Ray
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
382
NVIDIA RTX 4090
5556
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Octane
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
377
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1445
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Redshift
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
8.2
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1.16
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Blender
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
3434.73
NVIDIA RTX 4090
12123.96
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Luxmark
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
36654
NVIDIA RTX 4090
158815
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Unreal Engine
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
92.1
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
RELION Cryo-EM Benchmarks 2025 [Updated]
Total run time
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
105.2
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
53.2
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
BERT LARGE Training, Inference Benchmark 2025 [Updated]
Training Time (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Performance (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Training Time (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Performance (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
LLM Inference Benchmark 2025 [Updated]
Llama3.1 70B
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
10
2 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
20.3
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
20
Llama3.1 405B
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
2 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
OpenAI gpt-oss-20b (FP4)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
OpenAI gpt-oss-120b (FP4)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Titan RTX
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Technical Specifications
Board Design
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 267 mm | 336 mm |
| Outputs | 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort, 1x USB Type-C | 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort |
| Power Connectors | 2x 8-pin | 1x 16-pin |
| Slot width | Dual-slot | Triple-slot |
| TDP | 280 W | 450 W |
Clock Speeds
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Boost Clock | 1770 MHz | 2520 MHz |
| GPU Clock | 1350 MHz | 2235 MHz |
| Memory Clock | 14000 MHz | 21200 MHz |
Graphics Card
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Bus Interface | PCIe 3.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Generation | GeForce 20 | GeForce 40 |
Graphics Features
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate (12_1) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| OpenCL | 2.0 | 3.0 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Shader Model | 6.5 | 6.7 |
| CUDA | 7.5 | 8.9 |
Graphics Processor
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Architecture | Turing | Ada Lovelace |
| Die Size | 754 mm2 | 608 mm2 |
| GPU Name | TU102-400-A1 | AD102-300-A1 |
| Process Size | 12 nm | 5 nm |
| Transistors | 18600 million | 76300 million |
Memory
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Bandwidth | 672 GB/s | 1018 GB/s |
| Memory Bus | 384 bit | 384 bit |
| Memory Size | 24 GB | 24 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 | GDDR6X |
Render Config
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| ROPs | 96 | 192 |
| RT Cores | 72 | 128 |
| Shading Units/ CUDA Cores | 4608 | 16384 |
| TMUs | 288 | 512 |
| Tensor Cores | 576 | 512 |
Theoretical Performance
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| FP16 (half) performance | 32.62 TFLOPS | 82.58 TFLOPS |
| FP32 (float) performance | 16.31 TFLOPS | 82.58 TFLOPS |
| FP64 (double) performance | 509.8 GFLOPS | 1290 GFLOPS |
| Pixel Rate | 169.9 GPixel/s | 483.8 GPixel/s |
| Texture Rate | 509.8 GTexel/s | 1290 GTexel/s |
Price
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | 2499 $ | 1599 $ |
| Release Date | Dec 18th, 2018 | Oct 12th, 2022 |
Test bench configuration
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Hardware | BIZON ZX5000 More details | BIZON X5500 More details |
| Software | Deep learning: Nvidia Driver: 440 CUDA: 10.1 TensorFlow: 1.14 Batch size: 64 3D Rendering: Nvidia Driver: 442.19 VRay Benchmark: 4.10.3 Octane Benchmark: 4.00 Redshift Benchmark: 3.0.x Blender: 2.81 Luxmark: 3.1 | 3D Rendering: Nvidia Driver: VRay Benchmark: Octane Benchmark: Redshift Benchmark: Blender: Luxmark: |
Recommended hardware
| NVIDIA Titan RTX | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Best GPU workstations | BIZON X5500 | BIZON X5500 |