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NVIDIA Tesla V100 vs NVIDIA RTX 3090

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Best GPUs for deep learning, AI development, compute in 2023–2024. Recommended GPU & hardware for AI training, inference (LLMs, generative AI). GPU training, inference benchmarks using PyTorch, TensorFlow for computer vision (CV), NLP, text-to-speech, etc.

We benchmark these GPUs and compare AI performance (deep learning training; FP16, FP32, PyTorch, TensorFlow), 3d rendering, Cryo-EM performance in the most popular apps (Octane, VRay, Redshift, Blender, Luxmark, Unreal Engine, Relion Cryo-EM).

Our benchmarks will help you decide which GPU (NVIDIA RTX 4090/4080, H100 Hopper, H200, A100, RTX 6000 Ada, A6000, A5000, or RTX 6000 ADA Lovelace) is the best GPU for your needs. We provide an in-depth analysis of the AI performance of each graphic card's performance so you can make the most informed decision possible. We offer deep learning and 3d rendering benchmarks that will help you get the most out of your hardware.


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Featured GPU benchmarks:

Benchmarks

Deep Learning GPU Benchmarks 2023–2024 [Updated]

Resnet50 (FP16)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
706.07
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1071
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
2309.02
NVIDIA RTX 3090
2922
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Resnet50 (FP16 XLA)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1071.32
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
3562.89
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Resnet50 (FP32)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
321.57
NVIDIA RTX 3090
596
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1141.56
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1625
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Resnet50 (FP32 XLA)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
351.14
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1202.04
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Resnet152 (FP16)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
308.35
NVIDIA RTX 3090
491
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
984.5
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1029
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Resnet152 (FP16 XLA)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
419.46
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1412.1
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Resnet152 (FP32)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
134.94
NVIDIA RTX 3090
223
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
452.05
NVIDIA RTX 3090
434
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Resnet152 (FP32 XLA)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
143.28
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
519.5
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Inception V3 (FP16)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
424.55
NVIDIA RTX 3090
715
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1490.05
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1720
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Inception V3 (FP16 XLA)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
585.31
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
2121.59
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Inception V3 (FP32)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
211.08
NVIDIA RTX 3090
399
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
785.13
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1267
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Inception V3 (FP32 XLA)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
228.85
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
820.35
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Inception V4 (FP16)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
225.21
NVIDIA RTX 3090
383
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
816.02
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1022
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Inception V4 (FP16 XLA)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
318.96
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1142.94
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Inception V4 (FP32)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
102.53
NVIDIA RTX 3090
156
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
383.89
NVIDIA RTX 3090
319
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Inception V4 (FP32 XLA)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
108.26
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
415.26
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

VGG16 (FP16)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
381.74
NVIDIA RTX 3090
577
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
835.56
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1004
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

VGG16 (FP16 XLA)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
469.5
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1338.8
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

VGG16 (FP32)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
189.68
NVIDIA RTX 3090
341
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
480.12
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1077
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

VGG16 (FP32 XLA)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
206.92
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
560.94
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Googlenet (FP16)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Googlenet (FP32)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

3D, GPU Rendering Benchmarks 2023–2024 [Updated]

V-Ray

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
505
NVIDIA RTX 3090
2185
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Octane

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
356
NVIDIA RTX 3090
769
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Redshift

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
8.24
NVIDIA RTX 3090
2.3
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Blender

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
2075.51
NVIDIA RTX 3090
6010.36
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Luxmark

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
35698
NVIDIA RTX 3090
95123
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Unreal Engine

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
47.6
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

RELION Cryo-EM Benchmarks 2023-2024 [Updated]

Total run time

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
165.9
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
57.1
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

BERT LARGE Training, Inference Benchmark 2023-2024 [Updated]

Training Time (FP16)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Performance (FP16)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Training Time (FP32)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Performance (FP32)

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Llama3 70B Inference Benchmark 2024 [Updated]

Eval rate

1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
2 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a

Technical Specifications

Board Design

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
Length 267 mm 336 mm
Outputs No outputs 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort
Power Connectors 2x 8-pin 1x 12-pin
Slot width Dual-slot Triple-slot
TDP 250 W 350 W

Clock Speeds

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
Boost Clock 1380 MHz 1695 MHz
GPU Clock 1230 MHz 1395 MHz
Memory Clock 1752 MHz 19500 MHz

Graphics Card

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
Bus Interface PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
Generation Tesla (Vxx) GeForce 30

Graphics Features

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_1) 12 Ultimate (12_2)
OpenCL 1.2 3.0
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
Shader Model 6.4 6.6
CUDA 7.0 8.6

Graphics Processor

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
Architecture Volta Ampere
Die Size 815 mm2 628 mm2
GPU Name GV100 GA102-300-A1
Process Size 12 nm 8 nm
Transistors 21100 million 28300 million

Memory

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
Bandwidth 897 GB/s 936.2 GB/s
Memory Bus 4096 bit 384 bit
Memory Size 32 GB 24 GB
Memory Type HBM2 GDDR6X

Render Config

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
ROPs 128 112
Shading Units/ CUDA Cores 5120 10496
TMUs 320 328
Tensor Cores 640 328
RT Cores 82

Theoretical Performance

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
FP16 (half) performance 28.26 TFLOPS 35.58 TFLOPS
FP32 (float) performance 14.13 TFLOPS 35.58 TFLOPS
FP64 (double) performance 7066 GFLOPS 556 GFLOPS
Pixel Rate 176.6 GPixel/s 189.8 GPixel/s
Texture Rate 441.6 GTexel/s 556 GTexel/s

Price

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
MSRP 11459 $ 1499 $
Release Date Mar 27th, 2018 Sep 1st, 2020

Test bench configuration

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
Hardware BIZON X5000 More details BIZON X5000 More details
Software Deep learning:
Nvidia Driver: 440
CUDA: 10.1
TensorFlow: 1.14
Batch size: 64
3D Rendering:
Nvidia Driver: 442.19
VRay Benchmark: 4.10.3
Octane Benchmark: 4.00
Redshift Benchmark: 3.0.x
Blender: 2.81
Luxmark: 3.1
3D Rendering:
Nvidia Driver: 456.38
VRay Benchmark: 5
Octane Benchmark: 2020.1.5
Redshift Benchmark: 3.0.28 Demo
Blender: 2.90
Luxmark: 3.1

Recommended hardware

NVIDIA Tesla V100 NVIDIA RTX 3090
Best GPU workstations BIZON X5500
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