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NVIDIA RTX A6000 vs NVIDIA RTX A5000 vs NVIDIA RTX 4090
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Best GPUs for deep learning, AI development, compute in 2023–2024. Recommended GPU & hardware for AI training, inference (LLMs, generative AI). GPU training, inference benchmarks using PyTorch, TensorFlow for computer vision (CV), NLP, text-to-speech, etc.
We benchmark these GPUs and compare AI performance (deep learning training; FP16, FP32, PyTorch, TensorFlow), 3d rendering, Cryo-EM performance in the most popular apps (Octane, VRay, Redshift, Blender, Luxmark, Unreal Engine, Relion Cryo-EM).
Our benchmarks will help you decide which GPU (NVIDIA RTX 4090/4080, H100 Hopper, H200, A100, RTX 6000 Ada, A6000, A5000, or RTX 6000 ADA Lovelace) is the best GPU for your needs. We provide an in-depth analysis of the AI performance of each graphic card's performance so you can make the most informed decision possible. We offer deep learning and 3d rendering benchmarks that will help you get the most out of your hardware.
Looking for a GPU workstation or server for AI/ML, design, rendering, simulation or molecular dynamics? Explore BIZON AI workstations or GPU servers. Contact us today or explore our various customizable AI solutions.
Featured GPU benchmarks:
- NVIDIA H100 vs. A100 vs. RTX 6000 Ada
- NVIDIA RTX 4090 vs. RTX 4080 vs. RTX 3090
- NVIDIA RTX 3080 vs. 3080 Ti vs. RTX 3090
- NVIDIA RTX 3090 vs. NVIDIA A6000
- NVIDIA A6000 vs. A5000 vs. NVIDIA RTX 3090
- NVIDIA A100 vs. NVIDIA A6000
- NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti vs. Titan RTX vs Quadro RTX8000
Benchmarks
Deep Learning GPU Benchmarks 2023–2024 [Updated]
Resnet50 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1424
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1061
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1720
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
5383
NVIDIA RTX A5000
4127
NVIDIA RTX 4090
5934
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
11610
NVIDIA RTX A5000
7965
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet50 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet50 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
558
NVIDIA RTX A5000
372
NVIDIA RTX 4090
927
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
2126
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1388
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1715
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
4494
NVIDIA RTX A5000
3299
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet50 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
577
NVIDIA RTX A5000
430
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
2181
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1673
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
4792
NVIDIA RTX A5000
3391
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
215
NVIDIA RTX A5000
143
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
819
NVIDIA RTX A5000
533
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1816
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1387
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
859
NVIDIA RTX A5000
640
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
3247
NVIDIA RTX A5000
2490
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
6111
NVIDIA RTX A5000
5525
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
353
NVIDIA RTX A5000
235
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1345
NVIDIA RTX A5000
877
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
3002
NVIDIA RTX A5000
2343
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
397
NVIDIA RTX A5000
296
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1501
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1151
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
2633
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
157
NVIDIA RTX A5000
105
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
598
NVIDIA RTX A5000
392
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1372
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
508
NVIDIA RTX A5000
378
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1920
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1470
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
6142
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
321
NVIDIA RTX A5000
214
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1223
NVIDIA RTX A5000
798
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
2674
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Googlenet (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
2138
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
7751
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
15728
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Googlenet (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1080
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
3866
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
7225
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
3D, GPU Rendering Benchmarks 2023–2024 [Updated]
V-Ray
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
2599
NVIDIA RTX A5000
2265
NVIDIA RTX 4090
5556
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Octane
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
644
NVIDIA RTX A5000
699
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1445
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Redshift
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
3.01
NVIDIA RTX A5000
3.06
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1.16
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Blender
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
5301.36
NVIDIA RTX A5000
4739.82
NVIDIA RTX 4090
12123.96
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Luxmark
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
83609
NVIDIA RTX A5000
73789
NVIDIA RTX 4090
158815
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Unreal Engine
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
48.6
NVIDIA RTX A5000
36.7
NVIDIA RTX 4090
92.1
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
RELION Cryo-EM Benchmarks 2023-2024 [Updated]
Total run time
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
197.6
NVIDIA RTX A5000
167.7
NVIDIA RTX 4090
105.2
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
59.4
NVIDIA RTX A5000
53.6
NVIDIA RTX 4090
53.2
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
43.2
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
BERT LARGE Training, Inference Benchmark 2023-2024 [Updated]
Training Time (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1.11
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
0.6
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Performance (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
51.17
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
106.77
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Training Time (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1.36
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
0.57
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Performance (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
40.44
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
118.1
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Technical Specifications
Board Design
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Length | 267 mm | 267 mm | 336 mm |
| Outputs | 4x DisplayPort | 4x DisplayPort | 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort |
| Power Connectors | 8-pin EPS | 1x 8-pin | 1x 16-pin |
| Slot width | Dual-slot | Dual-slot | Triple-slot |
| TDP | 300 W | 230 W | 450 W |
Clock Speeds
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boost Clock | 1860 MHz | 1695 MHz | 2520 MHz |
| GPU Clock | 1455 MHz | 1170 MHz | 2235 MHz |
| Memory Clock | 16000 MHz | 16000 MHz | 21200 MHz |
Graphics Card
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bus Interface | PCIe 4.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Generation | Quadro (Ax000) | Quadro (Ax000) | GeForce 40 |
Graphics Features
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate (12_2) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| OpenCL | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Shader Model | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.7 |
| CUDA | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.9 |
Graphics Processor
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Architecture | Ampere | Ampere | Ada Lovelace |
| Die Size | 628 mm2 | 628 mm2 | 608 mm2 |
| GPU Name | GA102 | GA102 | AD102-300-A1 |
| Process Size | 8 nm | 8 nm | 5 nm |
| Transistors | 28300 million | 28300 million | 76300 million |
Memory
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bandwidth | 768 GB/s | 768 GB/s | 1018 GB/s |
| Memory Bus | 384 bit | 384 bit | 384 bit |
| Memory Size | 48 GB | 24 GB | 24 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 | GDDR6 | GDDR6X |
Render Config
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ROPs | 112 | 96 | 192 |
| RT Cores | 84 | 64 | 128 |
| Shading Units/ CUDA Cores | 10752 | 8192 | 16384 |
| TMUs | 336 | 256 | 512 |
| Tensor Cores | 336 | 256 | 512 |
Theoretical Performance
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FP16 (half) performance | 38.71 TFLOPS | 27.77 TFLOPS | 82.58 TFLOPS |
| FP32 (float) performance | 38.71 TFLOPS | 27.77 TFLOPS | 82.58 TFLOPS |
| FP64 (double) performance | 1210 GFLOPS | 867.8 GFLOPS | 1290 GFLOPS |
| Pixel Rate | 201.6 GPixel/s | 162.7 GPixel/s | 483.8 GPixel/s |
| Texture Rate | 604.8 GTexel/s | 433.9 GTexel/s | 1290 GTexel/s |
Price
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSRP | 4649 $ | 2299 $ | 1599 $ |
| Release Date | Oct 5th, 2020 | Apr 12th, 2021 | Oct 12th, 2022 |
Test bench configuration
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hardware | BIZON X5000 More details | BIZON X5000 More details | BIZON X5500 More details |
| Software | 3D Rendering: Nvidia Driver: 461.40 VRay Benchmark: 5 Octane Benchmark: 2020.1.5 Redshift Benchmark: 3.0.28 Demo Blender: 2.90 Luxmark: 3.1 | 3D Rendering: Nvidia Driver: 461.40 VRay Benchmark: 5 Octane Benchmark: 2020.1.5 Redshift Benchmark: 3.0.28 Demo Blender: 2.90 Luxmark: 3.1 | 3D Rendering: Nvidia Driver: VRay Benchmark: Octane Benchmark: Redshift Benchmark: Blender: Luxmark: |
Recommended hardware
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Best GPU workstations | BIZON X5500 | BIZON X5500 | BIZON X5500 |
| Best NVIDIA GPU servers | BIZON X7000 | BIZON X7000 |