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NVIDIA Tesla V100 vs NVIDIA RTX 4090
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Best GPUs for deep learning, AI development, compute in 2023–2024. Recommended GPU & hardware for AI training, inference (LLMs, generative AI). GPU training, inference benchmarks using PyTorch, TensorFlow for computer vision (CV), NLP, text-to-speech, etc.
We benchmark these GPUs and compare AI performance (deep learning training; FP16, FP32, PyTorch, TensorFlow), 3d rendering, Cryo-EM performance in the most popular apps (Octane, VRay, Redshift, Blender, Luxmark, Unreal Engine, Relion Cryo-EM).
Our benchmarks will help you decide which GPU (NVIDIA RTX 4090/4080, H100 Hopper, H200, A100, RTX 6000 Ada, A6000, A5000, or RTX 6000 ADA Lovelace) is the best GPU for your needs. We provide an in-depth analysis of the AI performance of each graphic card's performance so you can make the most informed decision possible. We offer deep learning and 3d rendering benchmarks that will help you get the most out of your hardware.
Looking for a GPU workstation or server for AI/ML, design, rendering, simulation or molecular dynamics? Explore BIZON AI workstations or GPU servers. Contact us today or explore our various customizable AI solutions.
Featured GPU benchmarks:
- NVIDIA H100 vs. A100 vs. RTX 6000 Ada
- NVIDIA RTX 4090 vs. RTX 4080 vs. RTX 3090
- NVIDIA RTX 3080 vs. 3080 Ti vs. RTX 3090
- NVIDIA RTX 3090 vs. NVIDIA A6000
- NVIDIA A6000 vs. A5000 vs. NVIDIA RTX 3090
- NVIDIA A100 vs. NVIDIA A6000
- NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti vs. Titan RTX vs Quadro RTX8000
Benchmarks
Deep Learning GPU Benchmarks 2024–2025 [Updated]
Resnet50 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
706.07
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1720
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
2309.02
NVIDIA RTX 4090
5934
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet50 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1071.32
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
3562.89
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet50 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
321.57
NVIDIA RTX 4090
927
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1141.56
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1715
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet50 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
351.14
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1202.04
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
308.35
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
984.5
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
419.46
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1412.1
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
134.94
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
452.05
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Resnet152 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
143.28
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
519.5
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
424.55
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1490.05
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
585.31
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
2121.59
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
211.08
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
785.13
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V3 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
228.85
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
820.35
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
225.21
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
816.02
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
318.96
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1142.94
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
102.53
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
383.89
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Inception V4 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
108.26
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
415.26
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
381.74
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
835.56
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
469.5
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
1338.8
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
189.68
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
480.12
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
VGG16 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
206.92
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
560.94
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Googlenet (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Googlenet (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
3D, GPU Rendering Benchmarks 2024–2025 [Updated]
V-Ray
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
505
NVIDIA RTX 4090
5556
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Octane
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
356
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1445
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Redshift
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
8.24
NVIDIA RTX 4090
1.16
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Blender
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
2075.51
NVIDIA RTX 4090
12123.96
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Luxmark
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
35698
NVIDIA RTX 4090
158815
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Unreal Engine
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
92.1
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
RELION Cryo-EM Benchmarks 2024-2025 [Updated]
Total run time
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
105.2
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
53.2
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
BERT LARGE Training, Inference Benchmark 2024-2025 [Updated]
Training Time (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Performance (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Training Time (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Performance (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Llama3 70B Inference Benchmark 2024–2025 [Updated]
Eval rate
1 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
9.95
2 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
19.99
4 GPU
NVIDIA Tesla V100
n/a
NVIDIA RTX 4090
n/a
Technical Specifications
Board Design
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 267 mm | 336 mm |
| Outputs | No outputs | 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort |
| Power Connectors | 2x 8-pin | 1x 16-pin |
| Slot width | Dual-slot | Triple-slot |
| TDP | 250 W | 450 W |
Clock Speeds
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Boost Clock | 1380 MHz | 2520 MHz |
| GPU Clock | 1230 MHz | 2235 MHz |
| Memory Clock | 1752 MHz | 21200 MHz |
Graphics Card
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Bus Interface | PCIe 3.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Generation | Tesla (Vxx) | GeForce 40 |
Graphics Features
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate (12_1) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| OpenCL | 1.2 | 3.0 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Shader Model | 6.4 | 6.7 |
| CUDA | 7.0 | 8.9 |
Graphics Processor
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Architecture | Volta | Ada Lovelace |
| Die Size | 815 mm2 | 608 mm2 |
| GPU Name | GV100 | AD102-300-A1 |
| Process Size | 12 nm | 5 nm |
| Transistors | 21100 million | 76300 million |
Memory
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Bandwidth | 897 GB/s | 1018 GB/s |
| Memory Bus | 4096 bit | 384 bit |
| Memory Size | 32 GB | 24 GB |
| Memory Type | HBM2 | GDDR6X |
Render Config
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| ROPs | 128 | 192 |
| Shading Units/ CUDA Cores | 5120 | 16384 |
| TMUs | 320 | 512 |
| Tensor Cores | 640 | 512 |
| RT Cores | 128 |
Theoretical Performance
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| FP16 (half) performance | 28.26 TFLOPS | 82.58 TFLOPS |
| FP32 (float) performance | 14.13 TFLOPS | 82.58 TFLOPS |
| FP64 (double) performance | 7066 GFLOPS | 1290 GFLOPS |
| Pixel Rate | 176.6 GPixel/s | 483.8 GPixel/s |
| Texture Rate | 441.6 GTexel/s | 1290 GTexel/s |
Price
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | 11459 $ | 1599 $ |
| Release Date | Mar 27th, 2018 | Oct 12th, 2022 |
Test bench configuration
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Hardware | BIZON X5000 More details | BIZON X5500 More details |
| Software | Deep learning: Nvidia Driver: 440 CUDA: 10.1 TensorFlow: 1.14 Batch size: 64 3D Rendering: Nvidia Driver: 442.19 VRay Benchmark: 4.10.3 Octane Benchmark: 4.00 Redshift Benchmark: 3.0.x Blender: 2.81 Luxmark: 3.1 | 3D Rendering: Nvidia Driver: VRay Benchmark: Octane Benchmark: Redshift Benchmark: Blender: Luxmark: |
Recommended hardware
| NVIDIA Tesla V100 | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Best GPU workstations | BIZON X5500 |