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NVIDIA RTX 3090 vs NVIDIA RTX A6000 vs NVIDIA RTX A5000
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Best GPUs for deep learning, AI development, compute in 2023–2024. Recommended GPU & hardware for AI training, inference (LLMs, generative AI). GPU training, inference benchmarks using PyTorch, TensorFlow for computer vision (CV), NLP, text-to-speech, etc.
We benchmark these GPUs and compare AI performance (deep learning training; FP16, FP32, PyTorch, TensorFlow), 3d rendering, Cryo-EM performance in the most popular apps (Octane, VRay, Redshift, Blender, Luxmark, Unreal Engine, Relion Cryo-EM).
Our benchmarks will help you decide which GPU (NVIDIA RTX 4090/4080, H100 Hopper, H200, A100, RTX 6000 Ada, A6000, A5000, or RTX 6000 ADA Lovelace) is the best GPU for your needs. We provide an in-depth analysis of the AI performance of each graphic card's performance so you can make the most informed decision possible. We offer deep learning and 3d rendering benchmarks that will help you get the most out of your hardware.
Looking for a GPU workstation or server for AI/ML, design, rendering, simulation or molecular dynamics? Explore BIZON AI workstations or GPU servers. Contact us today or explore our various customizable AI solutions.
Featured GPU benchmarks:
- NVIDIA H100 vs. A100 vs. RTX 6000 Ada
- NVIDIA RTX 4090 vs. RTX 4080 vs. RTX 3090
- NVIDIA RTX 3080 vs. 3080 Ti vs. RTX 3090
- NVIDIA RTX 3090 vs. NVIDIA A6000
- NVIDIA A6000 vs. A5000 vs. NVIDIA RTX 3090
- NVIDIA A100 vs. NVIDIA A6000
- NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti vs. Titan RTX vs Quadro RTX8000
Benchmarks
Deep Learning GPU Benchmarks 2023–2024 [Updated]
Resnet50 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1071
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1424
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1061
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
2922
NVIDIA RTX A6000
5383
NVIDIA RTX A5000
4127
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
11610
NVIDIA RTX A5000
7965
Resnet50 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Resnet50 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
596
NVIDIA RTX A6000
558
NVIDIA RTX A5000
372
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1625
NVIDIA RTX A6000
2126
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1388
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
4494
NVIDIA RTX A5000
3299
Resnet50 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Resnet152 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
491
NVIDIA RTX A6000
577
NVIDIA RTX A5000
430
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1029
NVIDIA RTX A6000
2181
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1673
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
4792
NVIDIA RTX A5000
3391
Resnet152 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Resnet152 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
223
NVIDIA RTX A6000
215
NVIDIA RTX A5000
143
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
434
NVIDIA RTX A6000
819
NVIDIA RTX A5000
533
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1816
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1387
Resnet152 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Inception V3 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
715
NVIDIA RTX A6000
859
NVIDIA RTX A5000
640
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1720
NVIDIA RTX A6000
3247
NVIDIA RTX A5000
2490
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
6111
NVIDIA RTX A5000
5525
Inception V3 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Inception V3 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
399
NVIDIA RTX A6000
353
NVIDIA RTX A5000
235
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1267
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1345
NVIDIA RTX A5000
877
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
3002
NVIDIA RTX A5000
2343
Inception V3 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Inception V4 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
383
NVIDIA RTX A6000
397
NVIDIA RTX A5000
296
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1022
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1501
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1151
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
2633
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Inception V4 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Inception V4 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
156
NVIDIA RTX A6000
157
NVIDIA RTX A5000
105
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
319
NVIDIA RTX A6000
598
NVIDIA RTX A5000
392
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1372
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Inception V4 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
VGG16 (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
577
NVIDIA RTX A6000
508
NVIDIA RTX A5000
378
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1004
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1920
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1470
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
6142
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
VGG16 (FP16 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
VGG16 (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
341
NVIDIA RTX A6000
321
NVIDIA RTX A5000
214
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
1077
NVIDIA RTX A6000
1223
NVIDIA RTX A5000
798
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
2674
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
VGG16 (FP32 XLA)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Googlenet (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
2138
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
7751
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
15728
Googlenet (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1080
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
3866
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
7225
3D, GPU Rendering Benchmarks 2023–2024 [Updated]
V-Ray
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
2185
NVIDIA RTX A6000
2599
NVIDIA RTX A5000
2265
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Octane
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
769
NVIDIA RTX A6000
644
NVIDIA RTX A5000
699
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Redshift
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
2.3
NVIDIA RTX A6000
3.01
NVIDIA RTX A5000
3.06
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Blender
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
6010.36
NVIDIA RTX A6000
5301.36
NVIDIA RTX A5000
4739.82
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Luxmark
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
95123
NVIDIA RTX A6000
83609
NVIDIA RTX A5000
73789
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Unreal Engine
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
47.6
NVIDIA RTX A6000
48.6
NVIDIA RTX A5000
36.7
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
RELION Cryo-EM Benchmarks 2023-2024 [Updated]
Total run time
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
165.9
NVIDIA RTX A6000
197.6
NVIDIA RTX A5000
167.7
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
57.1
NVIDIA RTX A6000
59.4
NVIDIA RTX A5000
53.6
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
43.2
BERT LARGE Training, Inference Benchmark 2023-2024 [Updated]
Training Time (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1.11
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
0.6
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Performance (FP16)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
51.17
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
106.77
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Training Time (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
1.36
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
0.57
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Performance (FP32)
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
40.44
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
118.1
8 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Llama3 70B Inference Benchmark 2024 [Updated]
Eval rate
1 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
14.82
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
2 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
4 GPU
NVIDIA RTX 3090
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A6000
n/a
NVIDIA RTX A5000
n/a
Technical Specifications
Board Design
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Length | 336 mm | 267 mm | 267 mm |
| Outputs | 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort | 4x DisplayPort | 4x DisplayPort |
| Power Connectors | 1x 12-pin | 8-pin EPS | 1x 8-pin |
| Slot width | Triple-slot | Dual-slot | Dual-slot |
| TDP | 350 W | 300 W | 230 W |
Clock Speeds
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boost Clock | 1695 MHz | 1860 MHz | 1695 MHz |
| GPU Clock | 1395 MHz | 1455 MHz | 1170 MHz |
| Memory Clock | 19500 MHz | 16000 MHz | 16000 MHz |
Graphics Card
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bus Interface | PCIe 4.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Generation | GeForce 30 | Quadro (Ax000) | Quadro (Ax000) |
Graphics Features
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate (12_2) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| OpenCL | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Shader Model | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.6 |
| CUDA | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.6 |
Graphics Processor
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Architecture | Ampere | Ampere | Ampere |
| Die Size | 628 mm2 | 628 mm2 | 628 mm2 |
| GPU Name | GA102-300-A1 | GA102 | GA102 |
| Process Size | 8 nm | 8 nm | 8 nm |
| Transistors | 28300 million | 28300 million | 28300 million |
Memory
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bandwidth | 936.2 GB/s | 768 GB/s | 768 GB/s |
| Memory Bus | 384 bit | 384 bit | 384 bit |
| Memory Size | 24 GB | 48 GB | 24 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6X | GDDR6 | GDDR6 |
Render Config
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ROPs | 112 | 112 | 96 |
| RT Cores | 82 | 84 | 64 |
| Shading Units/ CUDA Cores | 10496 | 10752 | 8192 |
| TMUs | 328 | 336 | 256 |
| Tensor Cores | 328 | 336 | 256 |
Theoretical Performance
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FP16 (half) performance | 35.58 TFLOPS | 38.71 TFLOPS | 27.77 TFLOPS |
| FP32 (float) performance | 35.58 TFLOPS | 38.71 TFLOPS | 27.77 TFLOPS |
| FP64 (double) performance | 556 GFLOPS | 1210 GFLOPS | 867.8 GFLOPS |
| Pixel Rate | 189.8 GPixel/s | 201.6 GPixel/s | 162.7 GPixel/s |
| Texture Rate | 556 GTexel/s | 604.8 GTexel/s | 433.9 GTexel/s |
Price
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSRP | 1499 $ | 4649 $ | 2299 $ |
| Release Date | Sep 1st, 2020 | Oct 5th, 2020 | Apr 12th, 2021 |
Test bench configuration
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hardware | BIZON X5000 More details | BIZON X5000 More details | BIZON X5000 More details |
| Software | 3D Rendering: Nvidia Driver: 456.38 VRay Benchmark: 5 Octane Benchmark: 2020.1.5 Redshift Benchmark: 3.0.28 Demo Blender: 2.90 Luxmark: 3.1 | 3D Rendering: Nvidia Driver: 461.40 VRay Benchmark: 5 Octane Benchmark: 2020.1.5 Redshift Benchmark: 3.0.28 Demo Blender: 2.90 Luxmark: 3.1 | 3D Rendering: Nvidia Driver: 461.40 VRay Benchmark: 5 Octane Benchmark: 2020.1.5 Redshift Benchmark: 3.0.28 Demo Blender: 2.90 Luxmark: 3.1 |
Recommended hardware
| NVIDIA RTX 3090 | NVIDIA RTX A6000 | NVIDIA RTX A5000 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Best GPU workstations | BIZON X5500 | BIZON X5500 | BIZON X5500 |
| Best NVIDIA GPU servers | BIZON X7000 | BIZON X7000 |